Penerapan Terapi Musik Pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Rutan Kelas 1 Makassar
Keywords:
Music Therapy, Relaxation, Drugs, PrisonAbstract
Every Indonesian citizen is obliged to obey all rules according to applicable law. Drugs are addictive substances that can ensnare anyone regardless of age. A person who abuses drugs will be processed according to the existing law and placed in the Detention Centre (Rutan) during the process of investigation, prosecution, and examination in court. Drug abuse makes users feel hallucinations, stimulants, depressants, and addiction. Several inmates at the Class 1 Rutan Makassar explained that there were several negative emotions they felt including feelings of depression, anxiety or anxiety, loss of self-confidence, and reluctance to socialize. Music therapy is an intervention that can be done for clients to improve their physical and emotional health. Several studies have shown that music can be used as therapy because it is effective in overcoming psychological problems. The purpose of this therapy is to find out the impact that is felt after receiving the application of music to the inmates at the Class 1 Rutan Makassar. Participants were as many as 19 correctional inmates with drug abuse cases of the male gender. The result of this activity was that the participants were enthusiastic and focused on the facilitator's instructions. The participants' expressions can be seen when shedding tears and smiling while listening to music. Participants felt positive impacts including feeling calm, safe, peaceful, satisfied, comfortable, confident, relaxed, feeling enough, strong, and happy to participate in activities. Participants also felt happy and satisfied with the activities carried out and thanked the facilitator team.
References
Aulia Putri, N., & Eko Utomo, D. (2020). Literature Review: Pengaruh Terapi Musik Instrumental Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Post Operasi yang Mengalami Gangguan Tidur di Tahun 2020. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia (Vol. 5, Issue 2).
Batubara, J., Marbun, J., Samosir, T. G., & Galingging, K. (2021). Pemanfaatan Terapi Musik sebagai Pengobatan Alternatif Korban Penyalah gunaaan Narkobadi Panti Rehabilitasi Mutiara Abadi Binjai. Jurnal Panggung V31/N4, 467–477.
Daud, Damanik, J., & Anto, M. (2021). Dampak Narkoba Bagi Masyarakat dalam Menanggulangi Peredaran Narkoba Di Desa Bandar Labuhan Kec. Tanjung Morawa Kab. Deli Serdang. Japsi Kontribusi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 01(01). https://doi.org/10.47709/dst.v1i1.xxx
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia. (2006). UU Nomor 12 Tahun 2006.
Fallek, R., Corey, K., Qamar, A., Vernisie, S. N., Hoberman, A., Selwyn, P. A., Fausto, J. A., Marcus, P., Kvetan, V., & Lounsbury, D. W. (2020). Soothing the heart with music: A feasibility study of a bedside music therapy intervention for critically ill patients in an urban hospital setting. Palliative and Supportive Care, 18(1), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951519000294
Geraldina, A. M. (2017). Terapi Musik: Bebas Budaya atau Terikat Budaya? Buletin Psikologi, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.22146/buletinpsikologi.27193
Irawan, N. (2018). Awas! Narkoba Masuk Desa.
Kamagi, R. H., & Sahar, J. (2021). Terapi Musik Pada Gangguan Tidur Insomnia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i2.3002
Napitupulu, M., & Aufa Royhan Padangsidimpuan, S. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Lansia Penderita Insomnia (Vol. 4, Issue 2).
Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusiarepublik Indonesianomor 33 Tahun 2015. (n.d.). www.peraturan.go.id
Pramesti, M., Ramadhani Putri, A., & Hafizh Assyidiq, M. (2022). Adiksi Narkoba: Faktor, Dampak, dan Pencegahannya. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/PSKM
Raharjo, E. (2007). Musik Sebagai Media Terapi. Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education, 8(3), 1-13.
Tridiyawati, F., & Wulandari, F. (2022). Efektifitas Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Postpartum Blues: Literature Review. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(7), 1736–1748. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i7.6528
Wasta, A., & Sholihat, N. (2020). Musik Kacapi Suling Sebagai Musik Terapi. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kajian Seni), 5(1).
Weinberg, M. K., & Joseph, D. (2017). If you’re happy and you know it: Music engagement and subjective wellbeing. Psychology of Music, 45(2), 257–267. https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735616659552